The Kingdom of Bhutan remained largely cut off from the rest of the world up until the early 1960’s. Entering the country was difficult as it was only accessible by foot from two main entry points, one in the North and another from the South. The Northern route was through Tibet, crossing high mountain passes that were inaccessible throughout the winters. The second entry route from the South came through the plains of Assam and West Bengal. The high frozen passes in the North and the dense jungles in the South made it extremely difficult to enter the country.
However, carefully planned economic development has made the country much more accessible and there are now a network of roads entering and traversing the country, as well as one international and multiple domestic airports.
Today the main roads entering the country are through Phuentsholing in the south, linking Bhutan with the Indian plains of West Bengal through the border towns of Gelephu, in the central region and Samdrup Jongkhar in the east, that link Bhutan with the Indian state of Assam.
Phuentsholing, Gelephu, and Samdrup Jongkhar are the only land border areas open to tourists.
The town of Phuentsholing in the southwest is located approximately 170 km east of Bagdogra’s international airport in India. After crossing into Phuentsholing, you begin your journey to Thimphu, the capital city.
The travel time is about six hours for the 170 km stretch. This route offers beautiful views as you ascend into the mountains.
Gelephu, in south-central Bhutan, serves as another entry point to the kingdom. It is approximately 250 km from Thimphu.
The journey takes you through several climate zones. First, you’ll pass through the sub-tropical areas of Bhutan. Then, you’ll enter the alpine zone. Finally, you’ll arrive in Thimphu.
During this route, you will traverse across three districts. The total travel time is about ten hours.
The district of Samdrup Jongkhar in southeast Bhutan borders the Indian district of Darranga, Assam. It is approximately 150 km away from Guwahati, the capital city of Assam. The journey from Guwahati takes about three hours.
Tourists entering through Samdrup Jongkhar will travel to Trashigang first. From there, the route continues over the lateral road to Mongar. Subsequently, you’ll pass through Bumthang, Trongsa, and Wangdue Phodrang. Finally, you’ll reach the capital, Thimphu.
The total distance is about 700 km. This journey will take you a minimum of three days to complete. However, the scenic beauty along the way makes it worthwhile.
Flying into Bhutan offers convenience and spectacular views. Currently, flights operate to destinations including Bangkok, Delhi, Kolkata, Bagdogra, Bodh Gaya, Dhaka, Kathmandu, Guwahati, Singapore, and Mumbai.
Paro is situated at a height of 2,225m (7,300ft) above sea level. It is surrounded by mountains as high as 4,876m (16,000ft).
At present, two carriers operate flights to Bhutan: Drukair and Bhutan Airlines. Additionally, there are domestic airports in Yonphula (eastern Bhutan), Bumthang (central Bhutan), and Gelephu (south-central Bhutan).
Flying into Bhutan’s Paro International Airport is typically an exciting experience. The descent into Paro Valley brings you closer to the mountain tops than most other flights in the world.
The flight between Paro and Kathmandu is particularly thrilling. The aircraft passes over four of the five highest mountains in the world. In fine weather, you can enjoy spectacular views as you soar higher.
Moreover, you’ll see Mt. Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, and Kangchenjunga at their best. These views are truly unforgettable and offer excellent photo opportunities.
The most affordable price
